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India · 2022India at 75: first tribal President, G20 presidency and the 5th-largest economy

India marked 75 years of independence under Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, elected Droupadi Murmu its first tribal President, and became the world's fifth-largest economy by nominal GDP estimates. It assumed the G20 presidency, rolled out 5G and a digital rupee, and balanced ties amid the Russia-Ukraine war.

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Key figures

Narendra Modi — Prime Minister; oversaw Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, the 5G launch and the G20 presidency handover.Droupadi Murmu — sworn in as the 15th President in July 2022, the first tribal person to hold the office.Jagdeep Dhankhar — elected the 14th Vice-President in August 2022, ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.U.U. Lalit — 49th Chief Justice of India from 27 August to 8 November 2022.D.Y. Chandrachud — sworn in as the 50th Chief Justice of India on 9 November 2022.Nirmala Sitharaman — Union Finance Minister; presented the 2022-23 Budget and oversaw the LIC IPO.

UPSC / State PCS — Exam focus

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